If you're preparing for the 2025/2026 JAMB UTME and Agricultural Science is one of your selected subjects, you're in the right place. Agricultural Science is a popular subject for students going into courses like Agriculture, Crop Science, Soil Science, Animal Science, Forestry, Fishery, and related disciplines.
To make your study more effective, we've put together a complete list of the most repeated Agricultural Science topics in JAMB based on careful analysis of past questions and official syllabus coverage. This guide also includes preparation tips and a helpful FAQ section.
Overview of JAMB Agricultural Science Exam
- Number of Questions: 40
- Type: Multiple Choice
- Duration: Combined with other subjects in UTME (usually 2 hours total)
- Source: SSS 1–3 curriculum (WAEC & NECO aligned)
Most Repeated Topics in JAMB Agricultural Science 2025/2026
Below are the core topics that appear frequently in past JAMB Agricultural Science exams:
1. Introduction to Agriculture
- Definition and importance of agriculture
- Branches of agriculture
- Role of agriculture in the economy
Why It Repeats: It introduces basic concepts tested yearly.
2. Farm Inputs and Practices
- Land, labour, capital, and management
- Tools and implements
- Farm power and mechanization
Hot Tip: Know the classification and uses of tools and equipment.
3. Soil Science
- Types of soil
- Soil formation, properties, and profile
- Soil fertility and conservation
JAMB Focus: Textural classes, soil erosion types, and fertility improvement methods.
4. Crop Production
- Types of crops (cereals, legumes, roots and tubers, etc.)
- Cultural practices
- Planting patterns and methods
Highly Repeated: Questions often come from crop spacing, planting depth, and harvesting methods.
5. Crop Protection
- Pests and diseases of crops
- Control methods (chemical, biological, cultural)
- Weeds and weed control
Watch Out: Expect questions on pest identification and pesticide types.
6. Animal Production
- Classification of farm animals
- Animal husbandry practices
- Animal feeds and feeding
Frequently Tested: Digestion in ruminants vs non-ruminants, and feed composition.
7. Animal Health
- Common diseases in livestock
- Symptoms and prevention
- Vectors and control
Important Area: Know vaccines, causes of diseases, and hygiene measures.
8. Agricultural Economics
- Principles of demand and supply
- Factors of production
- Marketing of agricultural products
JAMB Pattern: Expect simple calculations and conceptual definitions.
9. Farm Management
- Record keeping
- Budgeting
- Planning and decision-making
Always Appears: Know the types of farm records and their importance.
10. Agricultural Extension
- Role of extension agents
- Communication methods
- Problems of agricultural extension
Recent Trend: Increasing focus in recent exams—study well.
11. Forestry and Wildlife
- Importance of forests
- Wildlife conservation
- Deforestation and afforestation
Environmental Angle: Emphasis on sustainability and conservation.
12. Fishery
- Types of fish
- Fish farming methods
- Fishing gear and techniques
Repeat Questions: Come from classification, tools, and water conditions.
Summary Table: Most Repeated Agricultural Science Topics in JAMB
Topic Area |
Key Focus |
Frequency |
Introduction to Agriculture |
Branches, importance, role |
High |
Soil Science |
Texture, profile, erosion |
Very High |
Crop Production |
Types, spacing, practices |
Very High |
Crop Protection |
Pests, diseases, weed control |
High |
Animal Production |
Breeds, feeding, reproduction |
High |
Agricultural Economics |
Demand & supply, marketing |
Moderate |
Farm Management |
Records, budgeting, decision-making |
High |
Agricultural Extension |
Communication, rural development |
Moderate |
Fishery |
Tools, pond types, feeding |
Moderate |
Forestry & Wildlife |
Importance, deforestation, conservation |
Moderate |
Top Tips to Prepare for JAMB Agricultural Science 2025
- Study with JAMB Past Questions:
Focus on repeated topics and patterns. - Use Visual Aids:
Diagrams of farm tools, soil profiles, and animal digestive systems are helpful. - Practice Objective Questions:
Use CBT apps and platforms that simulate real exam conditions. - Create Summary Notes:
Make flashcards or summary charts for difficult concepts like pest types and diseases. - Understand Terminologies:
JAMB often tests terms like "mulching," "deworming," and "photosynthesis" in applied contexts.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. How many questions are set for Agricultural Science in JAMB?
There are 40 multiple-choice questions for Agricultural Science.
2. Can I pass JAMB Agricultural Science without a background in agriculture?
Yes. With focused preparation using syllabi and past questions, you can perform well even without a formal background.
3. Does JAMB repeat past Agricultural Science questions?
JAMB doesn't repeat questions verbatim, but topics and question patterns are recycled often.
4. What textbooks should I use for JAMB Agricultural Science?
Some recommended ones include:
- Essential Agricultural Science for Senior Secondary Schools
- Modern Agriculture for Schools and Colleges
- JAMB Syllabus and Brochure
5. How important are diagrams in JAMB Agricultural Science?
Very. Questions on farm tools, soil profile, and animal anatomy often rely on diagrams.
Conclusion
The JAMB Agricultural Science exam requires understanding, not just memorization. Focusing on the most repeated topics like crop production, soil science, and animal husbandry will increase your chances of scoring high in the 2025/2026 UTME.