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How To Easily Spot Fake Land Deals In Lagos + Red Flags To Watch For (2025 Buyer’S Guide)

How To Easily Spot Fake Land Deals In Lagos + Red Flags To Watch For (2025 Buyer’S Guide)

Lagos is full of land investment opportunities — but it’s also full of land scams. Every year, buyers lose millions of naira to fake agents, "omo onile" fraud, and land disputes.

Want to avoid falling victim?
This 2025 guide shows you exactly how to spot fake land deals in Lagos and the major red flags you must never ignore — whether you're buying your first plot or investing for the future.

 

1. The Seller Has No Legal Documents

If the seller can’t provide valid land documents, walk away.

Required Legal Documents to Request:

 Document

 What It Proves

Survey Plan

Location and boundaries of the land hub

Deed of Assignment

Ownership transfer from a previous buyer

C of O / Gazette

Legal ownership from Lagos State government

Governor’s Consent

Legally required to resell land in Lagos

Receipt of Payment

Shows the land was paid for

 

❗ Red Flag: If the seller says “the land is legit, just trust me” but has no proof — run.

 

🚩 2. No Physical Access or Site Visit Allowed

If the seller won’t let you inspect the land physically, they’re likely hiding something.

What to Do:

  • Visit the land with your own surveyor or lawyer
  • Confirm boundaries with nearby property owners
  • Ask locals if the seller truly owns it

🧱 Pro Tip: Be cautious if the land is bushy, waterlogged, or has no access road — it could be unsuitable or disputed.

 

🚩 3. “Too Good to Be True” Prices

Lagos land is valuable. If the price is way below market value, it’s likely a scam.

🧮 Example Scenario

🛑 Warning Sign

Land in Lekki for ₦3M

Highly suspicious

No development fee required

Unusual for estate lands

Zero documentation but “urgent sale”

High-risk, possibly fraudulent

 

💡 Do your research. If other properties in that area cost ₦15M and one is ₦4M, something’s wrong.

 

🚩 4. Agent or Seller Pressures You to Pay Immediately

Scammers love creating urgency:

“You must pay today — someone else wants it!”

This is a scare tactic to push you into paying without verification.

What to Say:

“I’ll involve my lawyer and do a proper land search. If it’s legit, I’ll return.”

⚖️ Never rush land payment without:

  • Document review
  • Land search
  • Lawyer's advice

 

🚩 5. Omo Onile Harassment & Multiple Claims

"Omo onile" (land thugs or traditional owners) can sell the same land to multiple people or demand payment after you’ve bought the land.

Signs You Might Be Dealing With Omo Onile Fraud:

  • You’re asked to “settle the boys” after purchase
  • Different families claim ownership of the same plot
  • You're told not to build without paying extra “community fees”

🚫 Avoid any land not properly excised, gazetted, or legally titled.

 

🚩 6. No Verified Coordinates or Survey

Even with documents, always verify the land’s coordinates at the Lagos State Surveyor General’s Office.

🗺️ What to Check

✅ Why It Matters

Coordinates match location

Confirms land isn’t fake or copied

Not in government-acquired area

Ensures land is not reserved for public use

Boundary accuracy

Prevents disputes with neighbors

 

 

🚩 7. The Seller Refuses a Land Search

If the seller doesn’t want you to conduct a land search at the Lagos State Land Registry, it’s almost always a red flag.

What a Land Search Reveals:

  • Title validity
  • Previous owners or pending litigation
  • If land is under acquisition or encumbrance

🛡️ A real landowner will encourage a search — only scammers get defensive.

 

✅ Smart Checklist: How to Avoid Fake Land Deals in Lagos

✅ Safety Measure

📌 Action Required

Verify documents at Land Registry

Use a real estate lawyer

Visit land in person

Go with a surveyor and ask locals questions

Conduct a full land search

Check title, disputes, government ownership

Pay only after legal clearance

Use bank transfer with proper documentation

Always use a lawyer

Draft your Deed of Assignment & receipt

Avoid “family land” without agreement

Get court-granted ownership or consent

 

 

Conclusion

Lagos is full of real estate opportunities — but also full of land scams and fake deals. If you want to buy land and sleep well at night, don’t cut corners.

Verify everything. Ask questions. Use professionals. And most importantly — don’t fall for urgent sales or cheap land traps.

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