Mathematics is one of the core subjects in JAMB UTME and is compulsory for students seeking admission into science, engineering, and technology-related courses. The 2025/2026 JAMB Mathematics syllabus outlines all the topics you need to cover to succeed in the exam.
Objectives of the Syllabus
The main goal of the Mathematics syllabus is to prepare candidates to:
- Understand mathematical concepts and apply them to real-life problems.
- Demonstrate proficiency in numeric, algebraic, geometric, and trigonometric calculations.
- Interpret data and graphs correctly.
- Solve problems accurately using logical and analytical thinking.
JAMB Mathematics Syllabus Topics (2025/2026)
1. Number and Numeration
- Number bases
- Fractions, decimals, and percentages
- Indices and logarithms
- Surds
- Sequence and series
- Approximation and significant figures
2. Algebra
- Polynomials and factorization
- Algebraic fractions
- Equations and inequalities
- Quadratic equations
- Simultaneous equations
- Variation
- Graphs of linear and quadratic functions
3. Geometry and Trigonometry
- Lines and angles
- Plane shapes: triangle, quadrilateral, circle
- Solid shapes: cube, cuboid, cylinder, cone, sphere
- Locus
- Coordinate geometry
- Trigonometric ratios (sine, cosine, tangent)
- Heights and distances
- Bearings
4. Calculus
- Differentiation of algebraic functions
- Simple applications of differentiation (maxima, minima, rate of change)
- Integration of simple algebraic functions
5. Mensuration
- Perimeter and area of plane shapes
- Surface area and volume of solid shapes
- Conversion between units
6. Statistics and Probability
- Collection and tabulation of data
- Measures of central tendency (mean, median, mode)
- Measures of dispersion (range, variance, standard deviation)
- Probability of simple events
7. Sets and Logic
- Basic set operations
- Venn diagrams
- Logical reasoning and truth tables
8. Everyday Applications
- Simple and compound interest
- Profit and loss
- Ratio, proportion, and rates
- Currency conversion
Recommended Textbooks
- New General Mathematics for SS1–SS3 by M. F. Macrae et al.
- Essential Mathematics for Senior Secondary Schools by O. A. Adeniji
- JAMB Mathematics Past Questions & Answers
- JAMB-recommended Unified Tertiary Matriculation Exam (UTME) syllabus textbook
Exam Tips to Excel in JAMB Mathematics
- Study Consistently: Break your syllabus into manageable sections and follow a study plan.
- Practice Past Questions: This helps familiarize you with JAMB's pattern and time limits.
- Master the Basics: Ensure you understand foundational topics like algebra, trigonometry, and geometry.
- Use Formula Sheets: Create your own formula sheet and memorize essential ones.
- Avoid Calculator Reliance: Practice solving problems manually, as calculators are not allowed in JAMB.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: Is calculator use allowed in JAMB Mathematics?
A: No, calculators are not allowed. Practice solving questions manually.
Q2: How many questions are in the JAMB Mathematics exam?
A: JAMB Mathematics usually consists of 40 questions.
Q3: What is the best way to prepare for JAMB Mathematics?
A: Understand the syllabus topics, practice daily, and solve past JAMB questions under timed conditions.
Q4: Can I skip topics I’m weak at?
A: No. All topics are important. Focus more on your weak areas instead of skipping them.
Conclusion
The 2025/2026 JAMB Mathematics syllabus covers everything from algebra and calculus to probability and geometry. Mastering each section increases your chances of scoring high in UTME. Start early, study smart, and practice consistently. You’ve got this!
