Are you a science student in Nigeria preparing for university admission in 2025? Choosing the right course is crucial to shaping your career path. With advancements in technology, medicine, and engineering, science-based fields are more important than ever. In this guide, we highlight the 10 best science courses in Nigeria, along with their JAMB subject combinations and future job prospects.
Top 10 Best Science Courses in Nigeria (2025)
1. Medicine and Surgery
Why it’s great: Always in demand. Offers high salary, job security, and global opportunities.
JAMB Subjects:
- Use of English
- Biology
- Chemistry
- Physics
2. Pharmacy
Why it’s great: Vital to healthcare, with career opportunities in hospitals, research, and pharmaceutical industries.
JAMB Subjects:
- Use of English
- Biology
- Chemistry
- Physics
3. Nursing Science
Why it’s great: A respected and rewarding healthcare profession with growing local and international demand.
JAMB Subjects:
- Use of English
- Biology
- Chemistry
- Physics
4. Medical Laboratory Science
Why it’s great: Involved in disease diagnosis and lab testing, making it essential to the healthcare system.
JAMB Subjects:
- Use of English
- Biology
- Chemistry
- Physics
5. Computer Science
Why it’s great: Offers endless opportunities in software development, cybersecurity, AI, data science, and more.
JAMB Subjects:
- Use of English
- Mathematics
- Physics
- Chemistry
6. Engineering (Electrical, Mechanical, Civil, etc.)
Why it’s great: Engineering is broad, innovative, and highly profitable in construction, energy, and tech sectors.
JAMB Subjects:
- Use of English
- Mathematics
- Physics
- Chemistry
7. Architecture
Why it’s great: Combines creativity and science. Architects shape cities and infrastructure with great earning potential.
JAMB Subjects:
- Use of English
- Physics
- Mathematics
- Chemistry or Technical Drawing
8. Agriculture (Crop Science, Soil Science, etc.)
Why it’s great: Agriculture remains crucial for food security, innovation in biotech, and economic development.
JAMB Subjects:
- Use of English
- Biology or Agricultural Science
- Chemistry
- Physics or Geography
9. Microbiology
Why it’s great: Important in healthcare, pharmaceuticals, food production, and environmental science.
JAMB Subjects:
- Use of English
- Biology
- Chemistry
- Physics or Mathematics
10. Biochemistry
Why it’s great: Core to scientific research, drug development, and nutrition science. High demand in labs and industries.
JAMB Subjects:
- Use of English
- Biology
- Chemistry
- Physics
FAQs on Best Science Courses in Nigeria and JAMB Requirements
1. Which science course has the highest salary in Nigeria?
Medicine, Engineering, and Computer Science are among the highest-paying science courses in Nigeria.
2. Can I study Computer Science without Physics?
No. Most universities require Physics for Computer Science in JAMB and WAEC.
3. Which university is best for Medicine in Nigeria?
Top schools include University of Ibadan (UI), UNILAG, UNN, UNILORIN, and OAU.
4. Is Pharmacy better than Medicine?
Both are great. Medicine deals more with patients, while Pharmacy focuses on drug development and administration.
5. Which science course is the easiest to study?
Courses like Microbiology or Agricultural Science may be less demanding compared to Medicine or Engineering, but “easiest” depends on personal strength.
6. Can I combine Chemistry and Agriculture in JAMB?
Yes, for Agriculture or Environmental Science, this combination works in many universities.
7. What’s the minimum JAMB score for science courses?
Top courses like Medicine require 280+, while others like Microbiology may accept 180–220 depending on the school.
Conclusion
Science courses remain some of the most prestigious and rewarding fields in Nigeria. From healthcare to tech and engineering, the future is bright for science students who make informed choices. Make sure your JAMB subjects alignwith your preferred course, and choose a course based on both passion and career prospects.
