Edo State, situated in the heart of southern Nigeria, is a land of deep cultural heritage and commercial vibrancy. One of the strongest reflections of this culture is found in its many local markets, where tradition and modernity converge. These markets are more than just trading hubs—they are part of the social and economic lifeblood of communities throughout the state.
From the historical Oba Market to the bustling New Benin Market, each location offers something unique for traders, residents, and visitors alike. This comprehensive guide explores the most prominent local markets in Edo State, including their exact locations, what they are known for, and why they matter.
1. Oba Market – Ring Road, Benin City
Oba Market, also known as Ekioba, is arguably the most famous market in Edo State. It is located in the heart of Benin City along Ring Road and is deeply rooted in the state’s history. Established centuries ago, the market has served as a central hub of trade dating back to the 15th century during the reign of the Oba of Benin.
The market is famous for offering a wide variety of goods, including food items, clothing, fabrics, jewelry, beads, electronics, and household products. Its location makes it easily accessible, and it serves thousands of shoppers daily. Oba Market also has cultural significance due to its proximity to the Emotan Statue—a tribute to a legendary Benin heroine who helped protect the Oba’s throne.
2. Ekiosa Market – Sakponba Road, Benin City
Ekiosa Market, popularly referred to as “God’s Market,” is situated along Sakponba Road and spreads through Second and Third East Circular Roads, now known as Murtala Muhammed Way. The market derives its name from “Eki” (market) and “Osa” (God), a name believed to have originated from early Jehovah’s Witness crusades in the area.
This market is highly frequented for items used in both everyday life and traditional practices. Shoppers can find foodstuffs such as yams, rice, vegetables, fish, and grains. Additionally, items such as traditional herbs, ritual paraphernalia, and materials used in cultural ceremonies are readily available, making Ekiosa Market not only a commercial hub but also a spiritual center for some residents.
3. New Benin Market – Mission Road and New Lagos Road, Benin City
As one of the busiest markets in Benin City, New Benin Market stands out for its sheer scale and the variety of products it offers. Located along Mission Road and New Lagos Road, it draws traders and customers from all over Edo State and beyond.
The market is known for its rich selection of items, including electronics, clothing, food items, fabrics, cosmetics, and even bush meat. Due to its popularity, the area is often heavily congested, especially during peak hours. It remains a key location for wholesale and retail activities, making it an economic powerhouse in the state.
4. Uselu Market (Edaiken Market) – Ugbowo Lagos Road, Benin City
Located along Ugbowo Lagos Road in the Egor Local Government Area, Uselu Market—also known as Edaiken Market—is a vibrant commercial center catering especially to residents and students of the nearby University of Benin.
The market is known for offering a range of goods including fruits, vegetables, spices, clothing, household items, and kitchenware. It is also a hotspot for beauty products and cosmetics. Uselu Market is well-organized compared to some other markets in the city, and its proximity to key institutions makes it a daily stop for many.
5. Oliha Market – Siluko Road, Benin City
Oliha Market is another traditional market with deep roots in Benin culture. Situated along Siluko Road, it is a prominent destination for fresh agricultural produce as well as traditional worship items.
Items commonly found here include yams, cassava, vegetables, meat, and fish, alongside ritual objects like native chalk, red and white cloths, alligator pepper, and animal parts used in traditional ceremonies. The market serves not only as a commercial space but also as a cultural institution, preserving traditional Benin practices.
6. Oregbeni Market – Ikpoba Hill, Ikpoba-Okha LGA
Oregbeni Market, also referred to as Ikpoba Hill Market, is located in Ikpoba-Okha Local Government Area. It is one of the region’s most organized periodic markets, operating every four days.
The market specializes in freshly harvested food crops, vegetables, and fruits, making it a popular choice for both rural and urban buyers. Traders from surrounding villages bring their goods to sell, while city dwellers rely on this market for quality and affordability.
7. Santana Market – Sapele Road, Benin City
Santana Market is located along the busy Sapele Road in Benin City. The market is best known for its seafood and beverages, much of which are brought in from the neighboring Delta State.
Due to its high demand and limited infrastructure, the market has become a key contributor to traffic congestion in the area. Despite this, Santana remains an important source of fish and food supplies for many residents of Benin City.
8. Agbado Market (Ekiagbado) – Akpakpava and Mission Road, Benin City
One of the oldest markets in Edo State, Agbado Market was initially known as Ogiso Market and dates back to between 16 and 66 AD during the reign of Ogiso Ere. It was later renamed Ekiagbado (Market of Cassava) due to its dominance in cassava-related products.
Located along Akpakpava and Mission Road, the market now focuses largely on household goods and kitchenware. Pots, pans, spoons, plates, and a vast selection of plastic items are readily available, making it a go-to destination for domestic shopping.
9. Ugbogiobo Market – Ovia North East LGA
Ugbogiobo Market is situated in the Ovia North East Local Government Area and is another periodic market that operates every four days. This rural market supplies Benin City and its environs with essential agricultural products.
Here, you’ll find palm oil, fresh garri (cassava flakes), fruits, and various vegetables, all sourced from local farms. Ugbogiobo Market plays a vital role in the farm-to-table economy of Edo State.
10. Evbuotubu Market – Evbuotubu Bus Stop, Benin City
Evbuotubu Market is located at the Evbuotubu Bus Stop, near the Evbuotubu Town Hall in Benin City. Though smaller compared to some of the others, it is an essential community market that offers basic needs like foodstuff, groceries, and clothing.
The market serves the surrounding neighborhoods and provides a convenient shopping experience for residents who prefer to avoid the hustle and bustle of larger markets.
Conclusion
The local markets of Edo State are more than just places to buy and sell—they are cultural symbols and vital parts of the state's economy. From ancient marketplaces like Oba and Agbado to modern trading hubs like New Benin and Santana, each market tells its own story of tradition, trade, and transformation.
Whether you're a local looking for everyday supplies or a visitor interested in exploring Edo’s rich heritage, these markets offer an unforgettable experience rooted in the spirit of community and commerce.
